what are the two ways to do peritoneal dialysis?
Peritoneal Dialysis: ii Types, Your Choice
In that location are two types of peritoneal dialysis (PD): continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and automated peritoneal dialysis (APD). Both types of PD accept slightly dissimilar advantages, so it really comes down to your personal preference and schedule along with your nephrologist'southward recommendation.
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)
Y'all practise treatments continuously, without a machine, 3 to five times each day in whatever clean environs—at home, at piece of work or while traveling. That'due south why it'south called "ambulatory." You're not attached to a automobile of any kind. Y'all're able to be on the move—wherever, whenever.
What'due south involved with CAPD dialysis
- You place about 2 quarts of cleansing fluid into your belly and, later, drain it. This is done by connecting a plastic bag of the fluid, chosen dialysate, to the soft tube (PD catheter) in your abdomen.
- Past raising the plastic handbag to shoulder level, gravity pulls the fluid into your abdomen. This is called "filling." When empty, the plastic bag is removed and thrown away.
- The cleansing fluid (dialysate) stays inside your abdomen for several hours. This is called "domicile." During this time, the waste material products and extra fluid motion out of your blood through the peritoneum membrane and into the dialysate.
- When it'south finished, the dialysate is tuckered from your abdomen through the PD catheter into a plastic bag, which can be secured and thrown abroad. This is chosen"draining."
- The process of these three steps—filling, dwelling and draining—is chosen "an substitution."
- The actual time for filling or draining takes about 30 minutes. It's done during your regular daily activities. Considering you practise an exchange iii, 4 or 5 times in a 24-hour period, some people like to do their exchanges effectually mealtimes and at bedtime.
LEARN Virtually THE FREEDOM OF HOME DIALYSIS
There are big benefits to habitation dialysis—including greater flexibility and fewer restrictions, so yous can keep the lifestyle you dearest. Discover out if starting or switching to domicile dialysis treatment is right for you.
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FLY Right WITH PD
When flight, it may exist possible to bring some of your medications, syringes and supplies on lath. Some other supplies may demand to be shipped to your destination. For details, check ahead with your airline or call Patient Travel Services at 1-866-434-2597 (choice 1).
Tip: All medications must be in their original packaging and clearly marked.
Automated peritoneal dialysis (APD)
What is APD? APD is an automated process that uses a machine called a "cycler" to perform your exchanges. With APD (sometimes known as CCPD or continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis), you can choose between a variety of different times and places for dialysis sessions. APD tin exist washed every bit a longer unmarried session while you sleep, equally multiple shorter sessions during the solar day or night or equally a combination of these options. Everyone'due south treatment is unlike, so talk to your nephrologist nearly what works all-time for you.
Mastering both CAPD and APD dialysis
Y'all will learn to do manual CAPD exchanges first, which volition brand your APD training easier. And, if for any reason your cycler is not working—or in case of a power failure—you will be able to manage your treatments past knowing how to exercise CAPD.
"Nosotros railroad train yous until you lot're totally comfortable doing PD."
—Shannon, RN
Picket SHANNON TALK Virtually Training
PRIORITY, NO-FEE Baggage
By law, your cycler is considered an essential medical device. You cannot be charged a fee for checking your cycler equally baggage.
CHOOSING APD?
Your doctor will prescribe a cycler for you. They are compact and fit easily on your bedside table. Your cycler is besides portable—it tin become anywhere you go.
5 things I wish I knew about PD earlier I started
- PD becomes routine. Just like brushing your teeth or making coffee, doing PD will get part of your daily routine and start to feel normal.
- Traveling and keeping upwardly with PD is easy. Whether yous take your portable cycler or do manual treatments throughout the 24-hour interval, just work PD into your schedule like you do at home. Travel Services can even have supplies shipped to your destination.
- Using the portal is a bully fashion to stay connected. You can send handling data, see lab results and communicate with your nurse—all in real time. It'southward fast, easy and convenient.
- There are strategies for dressing with a catheter. Your nurses—and other people on PD—are nifty resources for learning how to await expert while taking care of your catheter. Tape or PD catheter belts tin assist y'all stay comfortable and feel neat.
- Storing supplies is easier with expert help. Tap your nurse for storage ideas—he or she knows great tips for plumbing fixtures supplies in your living space.
What to know about peritoneal dialysis side effects
People doing PD may experience some side effects equally a result of treatment.
- Feeling overly full—Because the belly is always full of fluid on PD, there may exist some discomfort, particularly when eating. Timing your treatments effectually meals may assistance.
- Weight proceeds—Some weight gain may come up from fluid retention. The dialysate used in PD also contains sugar, which could lead to weight proceeds equally it's captivated by the torso over time.
Talk it over
When because your handling options for dialysis, it's important to be as informed equally possible. As well, share the decision making with your doctor and immediate loved ones. Be honest almost any concerns and bring up questions. Talking information technology through can assist you lot make the best decision.
Calm DOESN'T Hateful Y'all'RE ON YOUR OWN
You'll have 24/7 access to on-call domicile PD nurses by phone. That means you become the benefits of home and the comfort of knowing assistance is in that location if you need it.
Source: https://www.freseniuskidneycare.com/treatment/peritoneal-dialysis/what-to-expect